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How to add a second layer in coreldraw. How to work with layers in CorelDraw - from adding and adjusting to deleting

Layers provide an effective means of organizing objects created with CorelDRAW. Using layers makes your work faster and easier and makes your design clearer.

How to use layers when creating projects?

Multi-page documents— objects that should be displayed and printed on all pages, as well as objects that should appear only on certain pages. An example of such a document is a wall calendar, where all pages use a common heading, but the dates on each page are different.
One page document- several bank checks for the customer, the background of which is the same, but the bank details (bank name, account number, contact details, etc.) are different. I use layers when I design checks for clients that shareholders can receive dividends with the details of different banks.

Preparing to work with layers

Before you start working with a new CorelDRAW document, you need to do some preliminary preparation. I prefer to determine the overall design of the project, its contents, and the approximate placement of objects in advance.

Creation multi-page document with layers

The first step is to specify the page size of our project when opening a new document. By default, CorelDRAW creates a new document with one layer, called Layer 1. Open the Object Manager settings window ( Window > Settings windows > Object Manager).

The second step is to create the required number of template layers by pressing a button Create a master layer(see Fig. 1, element 5) in the object manager settings window. Master layers will appear on all pages of your project. Then create the desired number of layers by clicking the button Create Layer(see Fig. 1, element 4).

This article covers images from the Calender job. I used four layers and two master layers.

Your page is now ready to go.

Advice. CorelDRAW creates new layers on top of existing ones. Therefore, they must be created in the order in which they should be located in the project.

The third step is to create 11 copies of the open page to get 12 pages. Click tab Page 1 located at the bottom of the application window and select the option from the drop-down menu Duplicate page. Since you haven't added objects to the page yet, leave it in the window Duplicate page default settings and click the button OK.

Note. When choosing a team Layout > Inserting a page pages are added to the file, which by default contain one layer. In this case, all the necessary layers must be added to each page separately, which can be time consuming.

After completing the three steps above, your wall calendar document will be ready to use.

Before we look at the example, I would like to talk about some important features of the object manager.

Introducing the Object Manager setup windows

The Object Manager settings window (Fig. 1) allows you to view the current state of the document structure, simplifying the management of layers and objects. This window shows all the pages of the active document with all the layers on each page and the objects that are on each layer on each page.

Rice. 1 - Object Manager
(for clarity, the user interface is shown in English)

Below are descriptions of the elements in Fig. 1.

1 - button Show object properties.

If this button is clicked, the properties of all objects in the selected layer will be shown. If you click the "+" symbol at the beginning of any page, the Object Manager setup window will display detailed information about all objects.

2 - button Edit Unclosed Layers.

Clicking this button allows you to work with any object on any layer, regardless of whether it is active. If this button is not pressed, to work with objects on any layer, you must first select and make the corresponding layer active. In other words, all objects on all layers except the active one will be temporarily locked and unavailable for use.

3 - button Layer manager view.

Enabling this view allows users to control the hierarchy (or sequence) of layers and change their location.

4 - Button Create Layer.

Create a layer on the active page.

5 - Button Create a master layer.

Creating a template layer on the main page of the document.

6 - Button Delete layer.

Deletes the selected layer and all objects on it.

7 - Set up regular layers added to the page. By default, CorelDRAW gives layers sequential names (for example, Layer 2, Layer 3, etc.). To improve your experience and make it easier to find the layers you need, you can rename them.

8 - Default template layers. The Guides, Desktop, and Grid layers are the default layers. They cannot be removed from the document.

9 - Setting up template layers added to the main page and renamed.

Now let's look at the layer properties buttons. Each layer has three buttons that help you change the properties of that layer.

Icon eyes indicates whether the layer is visible. If this icon is clicked, the layer objects are visible, and if not clicked, they are hidden.

Icon printer controls whether a layer can be printed. If this icon is clicked, layer objects can be printed and imported, otherwise they cannot be.

Icon pencil indicates whether the layer is editable. If this icon is clicked, layer objects can be selected and edited, otherwise it is not possible.

Advice. Typically, visibility and printability are turned on and off at the same time. Remember that a visible layer cannot be exported or printed if printing is disabled. If printing is enabled, then you can even export and print an invisible layer.

You can also make a layer visible but not print it, so that project notes are not printed. I use a layer like this to store print settings and other job information that needs to be available at all times.

Rice. 2
(for clarity, the user interface is presented in English)/>

Now we'll look at how to use the Layer Manager view. This view allows you to change the order of layers on the active page. In Fig. Figure 2 shows the order of layers on the page "Page: 6: June".
If necessary, layers can be moved to any desired position.

Advice. The Layer Manager view allows you to toggle the visibility of layers, as well as the ability to edit and print them.

For this demo I will need the following layers:

two template layers;
four layers on each page.

Rice. 3

Background template layer

We have created two template layers: the first one will contain all the objects necessary to create the general background of all pages,

and on the second - the names of the days of the week common to all pages.

Since the project uses two template layers, they must be placed in different sequences.

Normal background layer

On each page I use four layers to which I add dates, advertisements, a logo, the name of the month, as well as photos and background images.

Dates(Dates): Each page shows the dates of each month on that layer.

Logo&Month(Header and Month): This layer contains the main header and month name.

Back & Photos(Background Image and Photos): On this layer I placed the photos and objects used to create the background of each page. Since each page must contain different photos and objects, this layer is created on all pages.

The order of layers and placement of objects in a 12-page calendar

Rice. 4

Background(Background): template layer.

Bottom layer. Objects that must be visible and can be printed on all pages.

Rice. 5

Back & Photos(Background Image and Photos): Normal layer.

Second layer from bottom. Unique objects placed on each page. Each page contains various photographs and objects.

Rice. 6

Logo&Month(Footer and Month): Normal layer.

Third layer from bottom. Unique objects placed on each page. Each page displays the name of the new month and uses a unique font color for the company name.

Rice. 7

The fourth layer from the bottom. Each page advertises different services. The placement of advertisements varies from page to page.

Rice. 8

Dates(Dates): normal layer.

Fifth layer from the bottom. Each page features dates from different months and unique text.

Rice. 9

Weekdays(Days of the week): template layer.

The sixth layer from the bottom. All pages show the same days of the week. This master layer should be located above all other layers.

Layers provide an effective means of organizing objects created with CorelDRAW. Using layers makes your work faster and easier and makes your design clearer.

How to use layers when creating projects?

Multi-page documents- objects that should be displayed and printed on all pages, as well as objects that should appear only on certain pages. An example of such a document is a wall calendar, where all pages use a common heading, but the dates on each page are different.
One page document- several bank checks for the customer, the background of which is the same, but the bank details (bank name, account number, contact details, etc.) are different. I use layers when I design checks for clients that shareholders can receive dividends with the details of different banks.

Preparing to work with layers

Creation multi-page document with layers

This article covers images from the Calender job. I used four layers and two master layers.

Your page is now ready to go.

Advice. CorelDRAW creates new layers on top of existing ones. Therefore, they must be created in the order in which they should be located in the project.

Note. When choosing a team Layout>Inserting a page pages are added to the file, which by default contain one layer. In this case, all the necessary layers must be added to each page separately, which can be time consuming.

After completing the three steps above, your wall calendar document will be ready to use.

Before we look at the example, I would like to talk about some important features of the object manager.

Introducing the Object Manager setup windows

Rice. 1 - Object Manager
(for clarity, the user interface is shown in English)

Below are descriptions of the elements in Fig. 1.

1 - button Show object properties.

2 - button Edit Unclosed Layers.

3 - button Layer manager view.

Enabling this view allows users to control the hierarchy (or sequence) of layers and change their location.

4 - Button Create Layer.

Create a layer on the active page.

5 - Button Create a master layer.

Creating a template layer on the main page of the document.

6 - Button Delete layer.

Deletes the selected layer and all objects on it.

7 - Setting up regular layers added to the page. By default, CorelDRAW gives layers sequential names (for example, Layer 2, Layer 3, etc.). To improve your experience and make it easier to find the layers you need, you can rename them.

8 - Default template layers. The Guides, Desktop, and Grid layers are the default layers. They cannot be removed from the document.

9 - Setting up template layers added to the main page and renamed.

Now let's look at the layer properties buttons. Each layer has three buttons that help you change the properties of that layer.

Icon eyes indicates whether the layer is visible. If this icon is clicked, the layer objects are visible, and if not clicked, they are hidden.

Icon printer controls whether a layer can be printed. If this icon is clicked, layer objects can be printed and imported, otherwise they cannot be.

Icon pencil indicates whether the layer is editable. If this icon is clicked, layer objects can be selected and edited, otherwise it is not possible.

Rice. 2
(for clarity, the user interface is presented in English)

Advice. The Layer Manager view allows you to toggle the visibility of layers, as well as the ability to edit and print them.

For this demo I will need the following layers:

two template layers;
four layers on each page.

Rice. 3

Background template layer

We have created two template layers: the first one will contain all the objects necessary to create the general background of all pages,

and on the second - the names of the days of the week common to all pages.

Since the project uses two template layers, they must be placed in different sequences.

Normal background layer

On each page I use four layers to which I add dates, advertisements, a logo, the name of the month, as well as photos and background images.

Dates(Dates): Each page shows the dates of each month on that layer.

Logo&Month(Header and Month): This layer contains the main header and month name.

The order of layers and placement of objects in a 12-page calendar

Rice. 4

Background(Background): template layer.

Bottom layer. Objects that must be visible and can be printed on all pages.

Rice. 5

Back & Photos(Background Image and Photos): Normal layer.

Second layer from bottom. Unique objects placed on each page. Each page contains various photographs and objects.

Rice. 6

Logo&Month(Footer and Month): Normal layer.

Third layer from bottom. Unique objects placed on each page. Each page displays the name of the new month and uses a unique font color for the company name.

Rice. 7

The fourth layer from the bottom. Each page advertises different services. The placement of advertisements varies from page to page.

Rice. 8

Dates(Dates): normal layer.

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In this exercise, we'll use some of the properties of layers to organize headers and footers (pieces that repeat across multiple pages).

in a multi-page document. Let's say we need to prepare a layout of a four-page folding sheet for distribution at a public event. The customer demanded that the main material of the sheet (we will not be interested in it in this exercise) be arranged on pages with a telephone number at the bottom of which. In addition, the customer’s logo should be placed in the middle of even-numbered pages (we will use clipart instead).

1. Start by creating a new document. Since a folding sheet is to be developed, the page dimensions will be non-standard (say, half a sheet wide and a full A4 landscape sheet high). Click the button New(New Document) in the standard toolbar, and when the image of the first page appears in the document window, set the width of 148.5 mm and height of 210 mm in the print page size fields of the attribute panel. Add three more pages to your document by triple-clicking the plus sign in the group of page turning buttons located in the lower left corner of the document window.

In fact, this page size is not non-standard - it is A5 format. But the trick of specifying a non-standard page size works in this case too.

2. Using the add new layer button in the dockable Object Manager window, create a new layer and immediately rename it Header and Footer. Create another layer and name it Logo.

3. Click on the name Footer to make this layer active.

Create a block of curly text at the bottom of the page and enter header and footer text into it, for example:
Our phone is -111-22-33

Remember to align the text to the middle of the page using the Align and Distribute dialog box. 4. Currently, out of all four pages of the document, the text is located only on the Header and Footer layer of the fourth page (make sure of this by going to the third page, and then returning to the fourth). In order for this text to appear on all pages, the Header and Footer layer should be made the main one. To do this, select the command Master(Main) in the layer's context menu. You can also simply drag the row of the Header and Footer layer from the fourth page to

home page (Master Page). As a result of any of these actions, the row of the Header and Footer layer will disappear from the sections of all four pages of the document, and the row of the Master Header and Footer layer will appear in the section of the main page. Review the document and make sure that the footer text appears on all pages.

5. Now let's work on the logo. Let's start by setting the visibility attribute of the Logo layer for various pages. By default, it is installed on all pages, so all you have to do is click on the eye icons in the lines corresponding to this layer in the sections of the first and third pages. Go to the fourth page, where the Logo layer is displayed on the screen, and import an image from the clipart library that will replace the logo for us (in this example, the role of the logo is played by the image 4. Currently, out of all four pages of the document, the text is located only on the Header and Footer layer of the fourth page (make sure of this by going to the third page, and then returning to the fourth)./Awards/Plaques/SymbO68.cdr

It is very important that the command to turn the layer into the main one is executed specifically for the line of the section of the fourth page into which the drawing was imported. Otherwise the main layer would be empty. After turning a layer into the main one, the visibility attributes set when the layer was still normal are preserved for each page.

7. To complete the exercise, place some text in the middle of the screen on the Logo layer, make sure that the change you made is reproduced on all even-numbered pages, and click on the pencil icon to lock the Logo layer. Now you can start developing the actual layout - the headers and footers are ready.

Published 09/02/2011 16:36 X 5 and, for example, in Adobe PhotoShop have differences. In Adobe PhotoShop, almost every object is located on a separate layer, most of which are created automatically. In CorelDRAW X 5, you can place as many objects as you like on one layer. Objects in CorelDRAW X 5 are stacked on each layer. Most CorelDRAW X 5 works contain only one layer of objects. When creating a large project, you may need to create multiple layers. In addition, special objects (grid, guides) are located on separate layers. These specialized layers are always located above object layers.

CorelDRAW allows you to work with multiple layers. To call the layer manager you need to run the command Window→ Dockers → Object Manager(Window → Dockers → Object Manager). From the layers docker, you can also manage the objects on each layer. Here you can immediately see in what sequence the objects are located. It is convenient to find the desired object using the manager: click on the object in the manager and this object will be highlighted with square black markers in the document, as if it had been selected with a tool Pick(Pointer).

At the top of docker there are three buttons:

After creating a page, by default there is only one layer.

The plus sign indicates that this is a group. For example, a layer is always a group. Clicking the plus icon expands the contents of the group, and the plus icon changes to a minus icon.

The button with an eye icon () determines whether this layer will be visible or invisible in the drawing. If the eye icon appears closed (), then the layer on the page will be invisible. If the eye icon is clearly visible, then the layer is also visible.

The printer icon allows you to enable () or disable () printing of individual layers of the drawing.

The pencil icon () is used to lock individual layers. Objects belonging to a locked layer cannot be selected or edited ().

The colored rectangle icons represent the colors of the corresponding layers. The color can be changed by double-clicking on it. It is very convenient to change the color of the guides and grid, if necessary.

The very last parameter in the layer is the name of the layer.

Turning icons off and on is done by left-clicking on this icon.

Each layer shows the name and order of objects. Each object in the drawing in the list is marked with a specific icon and is accompanied by a brief description of the fill and outline properties of that object. When allocating this object in docker Object Manager(Object Manager), it is also highlighted on the drawing page.

If the order of objects in a layer does not suit you, you can change it. To do this, you need to pick up the object with the left key and, without releasing it, move it to the desired position. The horizontal line shows the insertion point.

Another way (maybe longer) is to call the layer's context menu. To call it, first allocate this object in docker Object Manager(Object Manager) or select this object on the drawing page and right-click on the object name. In the context menu that opens, expand the subsection Order(Order) (Fig. 142). This subsection contains a set of commands for moving objects within a layer:

An object can be dragged within a layer, thereby changing the location of that object within a stack of objects in that layer. In this case, the mouse pointer takes the following form ().

If an object created in one layer needs to be moved to another layer, then you simply need to pick up this object with the left mouse button and, without releasing it, move the object to the desired layer (Fig. 143). The horizontal line shows the insertion point.

If only objects of the active layer are available in the document, and objects of other layers are not available, then to enable another layer you need to click on the name of this layer in the layer manager.

You can also move an object from one layer to another using the menu. To do this, you need to select the object on the layer and run the command Edit→ Cut(Edit → Cut). Then in docker Object Manager(Object Manager) select the layer into which you want to insert the object and execute the command Edit → Paste(Edit → Paste).

To create a new layer there is a button at the bottom left of docker New Layer(New Layer) (). To create a new layer, you can also right-click on a free Docker area and select the command from the context menu that appears New Layer(New Layer). Another way to open the menu is to click on the small triangular button Object Manager Options(Object Manager Options) located in the top right corner of docker.

In addition to the regular layer, you can create a master layer. The regular layers we talked about before are only visible on the page where the layer is located. The master layer is visible on all pages of this document. This means that using a master layer you can create, for example, a company logo that will be visible on all pages of a given document in the same place. That is, the master layer can reduce the amount of manual labor. To create a master layer, click on the button New Master Layer(New Master Layer) (). The layer is created in docker Object Manager Options(Object Manager Options) in the panel Master Page(Page Master).

Often, some objects in a drawing are very difficult to highlight due to their small size. In this case, find this object in docker Object Manager(Object Manager) and select it there. It will automatically be highlighted in the picture.

To delete a layer, click on its name in docker Object Manager Options(Object Manager Options) to highlight. Click on the layer name with the right mouse button and from the context menu that opens, execute the command Delete(Delete). You are not prompted to confirm deletion - the layer is deleted immediately.

If you don’t know exactly what your small object is called (and there can be a lot of such objects, sometimes dozens), then allocate them in Docker Object Manager(Object Manager) take turns and you will definitely find it.

Object manager(object manager) is the dockable Object Manager window that contains hierarchical lists of objects and layers of the current page of the CorelDRAW document. Using this window you can manage layers and objects. To make the object manager appear in the workspace, select the command Window > Dockers > Object Manager(Window > Dockable Windows > Object Manager). The appearance of the object manager window, when placed in the middle of the document window, is shown in Fig. 9.18.

Rice. 9.18. A drawing consisting of three objects and the corresponding object manager window

At the top of the docked window is the name of the active layer (the layer on which the newly created objects will be placed). Object Manager tool buttons are located at both the top and bottom of the window.
- The New Layer button adds another layer to the document, which is assigned the name Layer n (where n is one greater than the number of the last previously created layer). The layer is placed above all previously created layers, but below the main Desktop and Guides layers.
The user is given the opportunity to immediately rename the newly created layer, giving it a more meaningful name - the text cursor is set to its name. It is recommended not to neglect this opportunity. When you finish editing the name, press Enter.
- The Show Object Properties button turns on or off the display of object properties in the Object Manager window. In Fig. 9.18, this mode is enabled, so information about their fill and contour line is shown to the right of the object names. Note that the fill and outline colors are displayed on the object icon located to the left of its name, regardless of the state of this button.
- The Edit Across Layers button turns on or off a mode that allows you to select objects from any layer available for editing (see below). If this mode, enabled by default, is turned off, then only objects belonging to the active layer and layers selected together with it in the object manager window can be selected.
- The Layer Manager View button allows you to remove information about pages and objects from the object manager window, leaving only records corresponding to layers in it.

You can also effectively control the number of rows displayed in the Object Manager window using the hierarchical list controls (icons that look like squares with plus and minus signs). Clicking on a square with a minus sign removes from the window information about all underlying page hierarchy objects (layers and objects). In this case, the sign in the square changes to “plus”, and clicking again will return all previously hidden rows to the manager window.